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Former SS guard, 98, charged as accessory to murder at Nazi concentration camp_我的网站

A |     AI摘要      中央气象台发布台风蓝色预警。

B | 第19号台风“紫檀”将影响广西广东沿海；第20号台风“简拉维”将在台湾海峡消散；第18号台风“沙德尔”加强为超强台风，近期对我国近海无影响。    A 98-year-old man has been charged in Germany with being an accessory to murder as a guard at the Nazis' Sachsenhausen concentration camp between 1943 and 1945, prosecutors said Friday.The German citizen, a resident of Main-Kinzig county near Frankfurt, is accused of having "supported the cruel and malicious killing of thousands of prisoners as a member of the SS guard detail," prosecutors in Giessen said in a statement. They did not release the suspect's name.He is charged with more than 3,300 counts of being an accessory to murder between July 1943 and February 1945. The indictment was filed at the state court in Hanau, which will now have to decide whether to send the case to trial. If it does, he will be tried under juvenile law, taking account of his age at the time of the alleged crimes.

     Prosecutors said that a report by a psychiatric expert last October found that the suspect is fit to stand trial at least on a limited basis.More than 200,000 people were held at Sachsenhausen, just north of Berlin, between 1936 and 1945. Tens of thousands died of starvation, disease, forced labor, and other causes, as well as through medical experiments and systematic SS extermination operations including shootings, hangings and gassing.

             

Exact numbers for those killed vary, with upper estimates of some 100,000, though scholars suggest figures of 40,000 to 50,000 are likely more accurate.                 

Law enables trials of surviving SS personnel   

German prosecutors have brought several cases under a precedent set in recent years that allows for people who helped a Nazi camp function to be prosecuted as an accessory to the murders there without direct evidence that they participated in a specific killing.Charges of murder and being an accessory to murder aren't subject to a statute of limitations under German law.But given the advanced age of the accused, many trials have had to be cancelled for health reasons.Convictions also do not lead to actual imprisonment, with some defendants dying before they could even begin to serve their jail terms.                      Among those found guilty in these late trials were Oskar Groening — a former Nazi death camp guard dubbed the "Accountant of Auschwitz" — and Reinhold Hanning, a former SS guard at the same camp.Both men were found guilty for complicity in mass murder at age 94 but died before they could be imprisoned.An 101-year-old ex-Nazi camp guard, Josef Schuetz was convicted last year, becoming the oldest so far to be put on trial for complicity.He died in April while awaiting the outcome of an appeal against his five-year jail sentence.And a 97-year-old former concentration camp secretary, Irmgard Furchner, became the first woman to be tried for Nazi crimes in decades in December 2022, the BBC reported. She was found guilty of complicity in the murders of more than 10,500 people at Stutthof camp, near the city of Danzig.AFP contributed to this report.                                 

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。         中央气象台一早发布台风公报：          一、中央气象台8月23日06时继续发布台风蓝色预警：     今年第19号台风“紫檀”（热带风暴级）的中心今天（23日）早晨5点钟位于广西北海市西偏南方向大约165公里的北部湾海面上，就是北纬20.7度、东经107.8度，中心附近最大风力有8级（18米/秒），中心最低气压为992百帕，七级风圈半径100-150公里。    预计，“紫檀”将先在北部湾海面回旋少动，23日傍晚起，将以每小时5-10公里的速度向东北转偏北方向移动，强度逐渐加强，最强可达强热带风暴级（10-11级，25-30米/秒），并逐渐向广西沿海至广东雷州半岛西侧一带沿海靠近。    另外，今年第20号台风“简拉维”（热带风暴级）的中心今天（23日）早晨5点钟位于台湾省台北市东北方向大约115公里的东海南部海面上，就是北纬25.8度、东经122.4度，中心附近最大风力有8级（18米/秒），中心最低气压为998百帕，七级风圈半径50-100公里。    预计，“简拉维”将以每小时5-10公里的速度向西偏南方向移动，强度逐渐减弱，将于24日在台湾海峡减弱消散。    大风预报：8月23日08时至24日08时，北部湾、南海大部、琼州海峡、巴士海峡、台湾海峡、台湾以东洋面、东海大部及钓鱼岛附近海域、黄海西南部海域、长江口区、杭州湾以及江苏南部沿海、上海沿海、浙江沿海、福建北部沿海、台湾岛北部和东部沿海、广西沿海、广东雷州半岛西侧沿海、海南岛沿海将有6-8级大风、阵风8-10级，其中北部湾部分海域的风力有9-11级、阵风11-13级。    降雨预报：8月23日08时至24日08时，广西南部、海南岛西南部、广东东部和北部、福建东部和南部、浙江东南部、台湾岛等地部分地区有大到暴雨，其中，广西南部、台湾岛南部等地有大暴雨，局地特大暴雨(250-350毫米)。                        二、“沙德尔”加强为超强台风级     今年第18号台风“沙德尔”已于今天（23日）凌晨2点钟加强为超强台风级，早晨5点钟其中心位于距离美国关岛塞班北偏西方向约680公里的西北太平洋洋面上，就是北纬20.8度，东经143.0度，中心附近最大风力16级（52米/秒），中心最低气压为935百帕，七级风圈半径350-400公里，十级风圈半径120-150公里，十二级风圈半径50-60公里。    预计，“沙德尔”将以每小时25公里左右的速度向西偏北方向移动，强度逐渐增强，25日前对我国近海海域无影响。

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